Polished concrete involves a multi-step process consisting of mechanically grinding and honing the concrete and then polishing it with diamond tooling to create a smooth concrete surface. Achieving the specified level of gloss occurs through refined polishing. Polished concrete floors often have a glossy and satin-like finish. Because of the varieties of color, patterns, aggregate sizes and styles, the design options for polished concrete are limitless. Depending on the amount of polishing and exposure of aggregate, the resulting aesthetic can have a salt and pepper appearance. The following are several types of polished concrete.

Exposed Aggregate Polished Concrete:

Exposed aggregate polished concrete is a decorative concrete created by removing the top layer of flooring to reveal the underlying aggregate. Aggregate comes in many forms including sand, gravel, colored rocks, and shells, all giving the floor a unique appearance. These aggregates serve a functional purpose by making the surface skid and slip-resistant. Exposed aggregate polished concrete handles extreme weather conditions and blends in with other decorative flooring options.

Stained Polished Concrete:

Staining polished concrete involves specific stains, properly applied by experienced installers, that chemically combine with cured concrete. This results in an antique look, the resemblance of tanned leather, or a natural stone appearance, depending on the style selected. Because the stain reacts chemically with the concrete below, it never peels, chips or fades.

Dyed Polished Concrete:

Dyed polished concrete differs from stained polished concrete. In that, dyes do not react chemically with the existing concrete. Dyes offer a completely different visual effect. Available in an unlimited selection of colors, they allow for countless design options and multiple layers of color application to create a distinct look. Dyes can also be applied to concrete floors that have already been stained. Other variations of the dying process include mixing the color with acetone or water, creating an expanded selection of translucent colors.

Salt and Pepper Polished Concrete:

Salt and pepper polished concrete expose a ground, polished surface splattered with small aggregate. The salt and pepper method leaves behind a variety of looks, depending on the level of sanding done and the amount of aggregate added. This type of polished concrete gives an aged appearance.

TransGrind Diamond Tools offer a wide range of diamond tooling for polished concrete. If you are working on a project for your polished concrete, our professional quality concrete floor diamond tools help to make your polished concrete job more efficient, easier and simpler. If you are interested in our products or have any need of our products for your job, you can consult us for more detail information.